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Bargery Number 149
Performer Harland says:- This song of a transitional era in weaving was sung by John Grimshaw, better known by his sobriquet of "Common," of Gorton, near Manchester.
Source Title Handloom v Powerloom

Handloom versus Powerloom

Come all you cotton weavers, your looms you may pull down.
You must get employment in factories, in country or in town.
For our cotton masters have a wonderful new scheme:
These calico¹ goods now wove by hand, they're going to weave by steam.

In comes the gruff o'er looker, or the masters will attend.
It's "You must find another shop or quickly you must mend.
Such work as this will never do, so now I'll tell you plain:
We must have good pincop¹ -spinning or we ne'er can weave by steam."

There's sow-makers and dressers and some are making warps¹.
These poor pincop-spinners they must mind their flats and sharps.
For if an end slips under, as sometimes perchance it may,
They'll daub¹ you down in black and white and you've a shilling¹ to pay.

In comes the surly winder¹. Her cops¹ they are all marred.
They are all snarls¹ and soft bad ends, for I've roved¹ off many a yard.
I'm sure I'll tell the master or the joss¹ when he comes in.
They'll daub you down and you must pay, so money comes rolling in.

The weavers' turn will next come on, for they must not escape.
To enlarge the master's fortune, they are fined in every shape.
For thin places or bad edges, a go or else a float,
They'll daub you down and you must pay three pence or else a groat¹.

If you go into a loom shop where there's three or four pairs of looms,
They all are standing empty, incumbrances of the rooms/
(a-cluttering up the rooms.)
And if you ask the reason why, t'ould mother will tell you plain:
"My daughters have forsaken them and gone to weave by steam."

So come all you cotton weavers, you must rise up very soon,
For you must work in factories from morning until noon.
You mustn't walk in your garden for two or three hours a day,
For you must stand at their command and keep your shuttles¹ in play.

[The rest is wanting]

3 across Articles in this Category: click a link

Preston Steam-Loom Weavers

bar318: Dates 1852~1852|

Complaint about fines and tolls on wages and rallying call to stand together against them. [318Synopsis] 

Awful boiler explosion at Bingley,...

bar012: Dates 1869~1877|

The destruction of a bobbin mill, 1869

Johnny Green's Trip Fro' Owdhum To See...

bar199: Dates 1830~1842|

A weaver describes the railway - notes that it has depressed stage coach trade - but expects new railways to benefit weavers. [199Synopsis] 

Betty Martin Or The Steam Loom Lass

bar026: Dates 1848~----|

A strike ballad, probably from the Preston Lock Out 1853/54 [026Synopsis] 

Foster's Mill

bar285: Dates 1812~1880|

Destruction of the Mill by the Luddites 1812

Cotton Spinners From Manchester

bar070: Dates 1841~1845|

A ballad sold to raise funds by spinners put out of work by machinery.[070Synopsis]

T'mill a'll go

bar363: Dates ----~1862|

Fragment 

Dashing Steam-Loom Weaver

bar079: Dates 1840~1852|

A young man sets out to seek his fortune in Bolton. He becomes an overlooker and fights for and wins the hand of a factory maid. [079Synopsis] 

Weaver and the Factory Maid

bar470: Dates ----~----|

Young man says he will weave by steam for the sake of love. His father thinks factory girls inferior

Flashie Steam-loom Weaver

bar128: Dates ----~1835|

Heroine is left pregnant by man who goes off with a steam loom weaver. [128Synopsis] 

Grimshaw's Factory Fire

bar509: Dates 1792~1790|

The burning of Grimshaws Mill, Manchester containing steam powered looms in 1792

Handloom versus Powerloom

bar149: Dates ----~1835|

Social disruption arising from introduction of powerloom.

Joan o' Grinfield

bar198: Dates 1815~1837|

A handloom weaver's lament for hard times.  [198Synopsis] 

Scenes of Manchester

bar373b: Dates 1839~1840|

Steam loom weavers working conditions. Textiles moved by railway.

Uncle Ned; or the Preston Strike

bar662: Dates 1853~1854|

The Preston Strikers of 1853-54 demand a 10% wage rise [662Synopsis]

Steam Loom Weaver

bar471: Dates ----~----|

Erotic encounter using steam looms and steam engines as extended metaphors

The Ten Percent Question

bar750: Dates 1853~1854|

Strikers song from Haslingden, Lancashire from the time of the Preston Lockout

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